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Correction of mineral and bone disorders in a patient with long-standing diabetes mellitus type 1 on hemodialysis therapy

https://doi.org/10.14341/omet2016248-55

Abstract

Osteoporosis and diabetes mellitus (DM) – chronic diseases with constantly growing prevalence. Patients with DM have the increased risk of bones fractures. Risk of fracture in the patient with diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) is increased by more than 6 times. There are several mechanisms leading to the development of osteoporosis in DM: chronic hyperglycemia, insulin deficiency, genetic factors, and complications of DM. Moreover, the chronic kidney disease in DM impacts not only progression of osteoporosis, but also leads to emergence of other bone disorders, that considerably complicate a choice of antiosteoporotic treatment. This article describes a clinical case of the mineral and bone disorders of a phosphorus-calcium metabolism, which developed in patient with long history of DM1 receiving therapy by a program hemodialysis.

About the Authors

Igor A. Sklyanik
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest



Daria N. Egorova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest



Larisa K. Dzeranova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest



Ekaterina A. Pigarova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest



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Review

For citations:


Sklyanik I.A., Egorova D.N., Dzeranova L.K., Pigarova E.A. Correction of mineral and bone disorders in a patient with long-standing diabetes mellitus type 1 on hemodialysis therapy. Obesity and metabolism. 2016;13(2):48-55. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/omet2016248-55

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ISSN 2071-8713 (Print)
ISSN 2306-5524 (Online)