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The implicit reason of secondary osteoporosis: real clinical case

https://doi.org/10.14341/omet13003

Abstract

This article presents a non-standard clinical case of non-obvious causes of secondary osteoporosis in the routine practice of an outpatient and inpatient endocrinologist. This work demonstrates a rather rare situation, including the identification of atypical clinical manifestations of osteoporosis in a patient, namely the presence of a young man with complaints of general weakness, severe pain in the spine, forcing daily use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, decreased motor activity, and laboratory indicators such as hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria against the background of reference values of parathyroid hormone, hyperproteinemia and increased ESR. Taking into account the clinical picture described above, an integral part of a further correct diagnostic search is the exclusion of endocrine diseases that cause a decrease in bone mineral density. In parallel, the initiated prescription of pathogenetically based treatment of secondary osteoporosis is an important component of this disease. The use of such a multidisciplinary approach led to timely verification of the underlying oncohematological disease and routing the patient to a specialized hospital and made it possible to prevent irreversible changes associated with a critical decrease in bone mineral density and improve the patient’s quality of life.

About the Authors

A. S. Shutova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Alexandra S. Shutova, MD

11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow

Researcher ID: AAP-8599-2020
eLibrary SPIN: 4774-0114



E. A. Fedina
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation

Elizaveta A. Fedina, MD

Moscow

 



A. G. Kuzmin
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Anatoly G. Kuzmin, MD, PhD

Moscow

eLibrary SPIN: 7804-2128



E. A. Pigarova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Ekaterina A. Pigarova, MD, PhD

Moscow

eLibrary SPIN: 6912-6331
Scopus Author ID: 55655098500
Researcher ID: T-9424-2018



E. G. Przhiyalkovskaya
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya, MD, PhD

Moscow

eLibrary SPIN: 9309-3256



E. E. Litvinova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Elena E. Litvinova, MD

Moscow

 



N. A. Shutova
National Medical Research Center for Hematology

Nataliya A. Shutova, MD

Moscow

ResearcherID: AAP-8599-2020
AuthorID: 717009



L. K. Dzeranova
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Larisa K. Dzeranova, MD, PhD

Moscow

eLibrary SPIN: 2958-5555



References

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Supplementary files

1. Figure 1. X-ray of the skull in the lateral projection of the patient I. Arrows indicate foci of osteolysis — a symptom of a «leaky skull».
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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2. Figure 2. X-ray of the thoracic (A) and lumbar (B) spine in the lateral projection of the patient I. Arrows indicate foci of lytic destruction in the vertebral bodies, in the ribs, especially in their posterior segments, in the spinous processes of the vertebrae of the type of «honeycomb».
Subject
Type Исследовательские инструменты
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Indexing metadata ▾
3. Figure 3. Electrophoretic study of serum proteins.
Subject
Type Исследовательские инструменты
View (177KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾

Review

For citations:


Shutova A.S., Fedina E.A., Kuzmin A.G., Pigarova E.A., Przhiyalkovskaya E.G., Litvinova E.E., Shutova N.A., Dzeranova L.K. The implicit reason of secondary osteoporosis: real clinical case. Obesity and metabolism. 2023;20(3):269-273. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/omet13003

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ISSN 2071-8713 (Print)
ISSN 2306-5524 (Online)