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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet9482</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-9482</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциации половых гормонов с компонентами инсулин-глюкозного гомеостаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Associations of sex hormones with components of insulin-glucose homeostasis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0207-7063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганкова</surname><given-names>Оксана Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygankova</surname><given-names>Oksana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры неотложной терапиис эндокринологией и профпатологией </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ScD, associate professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksana_c.nsk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-5463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бадин</surname><given-names>Артур Романович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Badin</surname><given-names>Artur R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>resident</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akherousin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-8565</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарева</surname><given-names>Зоя Геннадьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondareva</surname><given-names>Zoya G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры неотложной терапии с эндокринологией и профпатологией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ScD, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zoya.bondareva.2017@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4832-3197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ложкина</surname><given-names>Наталья Геннадьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lozhkina</surname><given-names>Natalya G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ScD, associate professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lozhkina.n@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-3571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonov</surname><given-names>Dmitrii Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии и профессиональных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ScD, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diplato64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет;&amp;nbsp;НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины, филиал ФГБНУ &amp;laquo;Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук&amp;raquo;&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Novosibirsk State Medical University;&amp;nbsp;Research Institute of therapy and preventive medicine" branch of Federal Research Institute of a Cytology and Genetics&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Novosibirsk State Medical University&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГБОУ ВО Тверской государственный медицинский университет&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Tver State Medical University&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цыганкова О.В., Бадин А.Р., Бондарева З.Г., Ложкина Н.Г., Платонов Д.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цыганкова О.В., Бадин А.Р., Бондарева З.Г., Ложкина Н.Г., Платонов Д.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsygankova O.V., Badin A.R., Bondareva Z.G., Lozhkina N.G., Platonov D.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9482">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9482</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном литературном обзоре предпринята попытка анализа взаимосвязей основных половых гормонов с процессами развития и прогрессирования инсулинорезистентности как фундаментального патогенетического компонента инсулин-глюкозного гомеостаза. При оценке половых стероидов использовался комплексный подход – подробно описаны ассоциации как андрогенов, так и эстрогенов у лиц мужского и женского пола, большое внимание уделено нарушению секреции и эффективности основных адипоцитокинов – лептина и адипонектина в цепи взаимодействий половые гормоны – инсулин – глюкоза. В завершение обзора представлены новые данные об экспрессии натрий-зависимых котранспортеров глюкозы (SGLT) и глюкозных транспортеров (GLUT) у животных в зависимости от пола.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this literature review, an attempt is made to analyze the interrelationships of the main sex hormones with the processes of development and progression of insulin resistance as a fundamental pathogenetic component of insulin-glucose homeostasis. In the evaluation of sex steroids, a complex approach was used - the associations of both androgens and estrogens in males and females are described in detail, a great deal of attention is paid to the violation of the secretion and effectiveness of the main adipocytokines - leptin and adiponectin in the sex hormone-insulin-glucose interaction chain. At the end of the review, new data on the expression of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter (SGLT) and glucose transporters (GLUT) in animals, depending on sex, are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обзор</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>пол</kwd><kwd>эстрогены</kwd><kwd>андрогены</kwd><kwd>лептин</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>натрий-глюкозные котранспортеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>review</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>sex</kwd><kwd>estrogens</kwd><kwd>androgens</kwd><kwd>leptin</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>sodium-glucose transport proteins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цыганкова О.В. Этиопатогенетические особенности ишемической болезни сердца в зависимости от уровня половых гормонов, пола и возраста: Дис. … док. мед. наук. – Новосибирск; 2016. [Tsygankova OV. 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