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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet2016421-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-8255</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль генетических факторов в прогнозировании результатов фармакологического лечения ожирения на примере сибутрамина – ингибитора обратного захвата серотонина и норадреналина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of genetic factors in predicting results of obesity treatment with sibutramine – serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галиева</surname><given-names>Марина Олеговна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galieva</surname><given-names>Marina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический аспирант отдела терапевтической эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">doc.galieva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трошина</surname><given-names>Екатерина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Troshina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., член-корр. РАН, заведующая отделом терапевтической эндокринологии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">troshina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазурина</surname><given-names>Наталия Валентиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurina</surname><given-names>Nataliya</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., в.н.с. отдела терапевтической эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalyamazurina@mail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артюшин</surname><given-names>Андрей Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artiushin</surname><given-names>Andrey</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>сотрудник группы генетических исследований </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">gray_ice@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Анастасия Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>Anastasia</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель группы генетических исследований </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">nasty-pavlov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волынкина</surname><given-names>Анна Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volynkina</surname><given-names>Anna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии и эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna-volynkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксёнова</surname><given-names>Марина Геннадьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aksyonova</surname><given-names>Marina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., руководитель лаборатории молекулярно-генетической диагностики </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sibr@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвинова</surname><given-names>Оксана Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinova</surname><given-names>Oksana</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический аспирант отдела терапевтической эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">oksana199@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «ЛАГИС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical laboratory “LAGES”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Научно-исследовательский институт экологии человека и гигиены окружающей среды им. А.Н. Сысина Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Sysin Research Institute of Human Ecology and Enviromental Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галиева М.О., Трошина Е.А., Мазурина Н.В., Артюшин А.В., Павлова А.С., Волынкина А.П., Аксёнова М.Г., Логвинова О.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галиева М.О., Трошина Е.А., Мазурина Н.В., Артюшин А.В., Павлова А.С., Волынкина А.П., Аксёнова М.Г., Логвинова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galieva M., Troshina E., Mazurina N., Artiushin A., Pavlova A., Volynkina A., Aksyonova M., Logvinova O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8255">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8255</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить влияние полиморфизма генов SERT и GNB3 на результаты лечения ожирения на примере препарата обратного захвата серотонина и норадреналина</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: В рамках программы ПримаВера были отобраны пациенты с ожирением, которые не достигли 5% снижения массы тела от исходной в течение 3-х месяцев терапии Редуксином (сибутрамин+МЦК) в дозе 10 мг (группа 1). Для оценки взаимосвязи динамики массы тела с различными генетическими полиморфизами была сформирована вторая группа пациентов, достигших клинически значимого снижения массы тела, статистически сопоставимая по численности, возрасту и ИМТ (группа 2). В исследование было включено 66 пациентов (57 ж и 9 м), средний возраст 39,29 ± 12,64 лет. Клиническое обследование и определение биохимических показателей проводилось исходно и по окончании периода наблюдения. Для оценки типа пищевого поведения (ПП) и выявления скрытых депрессий использовались валидизированные опросники. Также проведено генетическое исследование по оценке полиморфизма генов SERT и GBN3.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: В группе 2 наличие аллеля S SERT-гена достоверно связано с более высокими показателями экстернального типа ПП. Статистически значимой зависимости между генотипом либо аллелем и массой тела, показателями АД, пульса и холестерина получено не было. При этом в группе 1 отмечалась статистически значимая ассоциация носительства S-аллеля с меньшей потерей массы тела -2,8 кг и более высокими показателями глюкозы в начале исследования 5.38±0.63 ммоль/л (в сравнении с L-аллелем -3,28 кг и 5,04±0,91 ммоль/л соответственно).</p><p>При исследовании полиморфизма GBN3 в группе 2 у носителей генотипа сс определялись более высокие показатели САД до начала лечения (129,27±9,16 мм рт.ст.), САД и ДАД по окончании наблюдения (127,36±8,16 и 78,36±4,3 мм рт.ст.) в сравнении с генотипом CT (117,27±12,5; 115,45±10,6; 72,91±6,0 мм рт.ст., соответственно) (р&lt;0,05). Также среди носителей аллеля С были выявлены более тяжелые проявления депрессивного синдрома в сравнении с носителями аллеля T.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Носительство генотипа сс гена GBN3 определяет более высокие показатели АД, как исходно, так и на фоне терапии Редуксином, а также более выраженные проявления депрессивного синдрома. Среди носителей S-аллеля гена SERT потеря массы тела на фоне лечения Редуксином была ниже, чем среди носителей L-аллеля.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the influence of SERT and GNB3 gene polymorphisms on the results of the treatment of obesity by serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Patients who didn’t achieve significant weight loss in 3 month period during PrimaVera Study were selected for the genetic evaluation and compared with the group of “effective treatment”. The study included 66 patients (57 females and 9 males), mean age 39.29 ± 12.64 years, who received Reduxin (sibutramine + MCC) at the dose of 10 mg. Term follow-up was 3 months. Clinical examination and determination of biochemical parameters was performed at baseline and at the end of the observation period. In order to assess the type of eating behavior and identify hidden depressions a validated questionnaire was used (questionnaire "The types of eating disorders» (DEBQ), Beck Depression Scale). Also conducted a genetic study to assess SERT and GBN3 gene polymorphisms.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the second group presence of S-allele SERT-gene was significantly associated with higher rates of external type of eating behavior. A statistically significant correlation between the genotype or allele of either body weight, rates of blood pressure, heart rate and cholesterol have not been found. In the first group there was a statistically significant association of S-allele carrier with less weight loss -2.8 kg (compared to l-allele) and higher rates at baseline glucose 5.38 ± 0.63 mmol / l (compared to L-allele of -3.28 kg and 5.04 ± 0.91 mmol / l).</p><p>In the study of GBN3 polymorphism in the second group among CC genotype carriers there were higher levels of systolic blood pressure (SBP) before treatment (129.27 ± 9.16 mmHg), SBP and diastolic blood pressure after 3 months of treatment (127.36 ± 8.16 and 78.36 ± 4.3 mmHg) compared with CT genotype (117.27 ± 12.5; 115.45 ± 10.6; 72.91 ± 6.0 mm Hg, respectively) (p &lt;0.05). Also among the carriers of C-allele there were more severe manifestations of depressive syndrome in comparison with T-allele carriers.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Among the carriers of S-allele of SERT gene body weight loss during Reduxin treatment was lower than among the carriers of the L-allele; among the carriers of CC genotype of GBN3 gene higher blood pressure was higher at baseline and during Reduxin treatment, as well as more severe symptoms of a depressive syndrome.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>Редуксин</kwd><kwd>SERT-ген</kwd><kwd>GBN3-ген</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>Reduxin</kwd><kwd>SERT</kwd><kwd>GBN3</kwd><kwd>polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yeo GSH, Heisler LK. Unraveling the brain regulation of appetite: lessons from genetics. 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