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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet2016136-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-7988</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегия управления ожирением: итоги Всероссийской наблюдательной программы «ПримаВера»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The strategy of obesity management: the results of All-Russian observational program “Primavera”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дедов</surname><given-names>Иван Ивнович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dedov</surname><given-names>Ivan I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик, директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>academican, director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">libr@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>Галина Афанасьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel'nichenko</surname><given-names>Galina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>акад. РАН, директор Института клинической эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">melnich@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романцова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Ивановна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romantsova</surname><given-names>Tat'yana I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. учебной частью кафедры эндокринологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romantsovatatiana@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov’s First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дедов И.И., Мельниченко Г.А., Романцова Т.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Мельниченко Г.А., Романцова Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dedov I.I., Mel'nichenko G.A., Romantsova T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7988">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7988</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Распространенность ожирения и ассоциированных с ним заболеваний сопоставима с масштабами эпидемии. Наряду с изменением образа жизни, фармакотерапия является неотъемлемым элементом программы ведения больных ожирением. Наблюдательные программы позволяют обеспечить непрерывную оценку эффективности и безопасности лекарственных препаратов после их регистрации, а также являются удобным инструментом для управления рисками фармакотерапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка эффективности и безопасности применения препарата Редуксин® (сибутрамин+МКЦ) у пациентов с алиментарным ожирением и различными сопутствующими заболеваниями в рутинной клинической практике. Анализ результатов Всероссийской наблюдательной программы «ПримаВера».</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Наблюдательная программа «ПримаВера» проводилась с ноября 2012 года по июль 2015 года под эгидой Эндокринологического научного центра и Российской ассоциации эндокринологов. В программе «ПримаВера» приняли участие 3095 врачей различных специальностей и 98 774 больных, находящихся на лечении в 1272 лечебных учреждениях из 142 городов Российской Федерации. Средний возраст пациентов составил 39,39±10,38 года, соотношение мужчины/женщины – 17,7%/82,3%, средняя масса тела – 99,1±14,28 кг, средний ИМТ – 35,7±4,41 кг/м2, средняя ОТ – 105,7±13,7 см. Длительность приема препарата Редуксин® (сибутрамин+МКЦ) определялась лечащим врачом и составляла от 3 месяцев до 1 года.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. 59,3% пациентов принимали препарат на протяжении шести месяцев, у 37,7% пациентов курс терапии был увеличен до 12 месяцев, 3% пациентов ограничились трехмесячной терапией. Динамика снижения ИМТ за три месяца терапии составила 3,4±1,53 кг/м2 (в среднем 9,5±4,28 кг), в группе шестимесячной терапии удалось добиться снижения ИМТ на 5,4±2,22 кг/м2 (15,0±6,22 кг). В группе двенадцатимесячного лечебного курса снижение ИМТ было в 2,12 раза более значимым и составило 7,2±3,07 кг/м2 (20,0±8,62 кг). Среднее снижение окружности талии за 3, 6, 12 месяцев терапии составило 6,3±4,31 см, 10,6±6,30 см, 16,0±8,94 см соответственно. Для дополнительного анализа эффективности и безопасности препарата Редуксин® (сибутрамин+МКЦ) выделены пациенты, имеющие кроме алиментарного ожирения СД 2 типа и другие метаболические нарушения. Показано, что снижение веса тела при длительной (более шести месяцев) терапии Редуксином под контролем врача сопровождалось снижением уровня САД и ДАД и не приводило к повышению ЧСС. Нежелательные явления были зарегистрированы у 4,1% пациентов, по мнению врачей, причинно-следственная связь с приемом Редуксина может быть оценена как вероятная или определенная у 1,9% пациентов, возможная – у 1,7%.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Наблюдательные программы позволяют реализовать принципы активного мониторинга эффективности и безопасности применения препарата в существующей клинической практике и обеспечить формирование навыков обоснованного назначения лекарственных средств. В рамках программы «ПримаВера» подтверждены положительное влияние препарата Редуксин® (сибутрамин+МКЦ) на динамику веса пациентов, отсутствие серьезных рисков проводимой терапии и серьезных нежелательных эффектов при применении препарата Редуксин® (сибутрамин+МКЦ) под наблюдением врача.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The prevalence of obesity and associated comorbidities is comparable to the scale of the epidemic. Along with the change in lifestyle, pharmacotherapy is necessary to lead obesity patients to a healthier state.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The evaluation of efficacy and safety of Reduxin® (sibutramine + microcrystalline cellulose) application among patients with alimentary obesity and comorbidities in routine clinical practice. Analysis of results of Primavera program.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The observation program Primavera was conducted since November 2012 to July 2015 under the auspices of</p><p>Endocrinology Research Centre and the Russian Association of Endocrinologists. The program "Primavera" was attended by 3095 doctors of various specialties and 98.774 patients being treated in 1272 hospitals in 142 Russian cities. The average age of the patients was 39.4 ± 10.4 years, the ratio of male / female – 17.7%/82,3%, the average body mass – 99.1±14.28 kg, the average BMI – 35.7±4.41 kg/m2, the average waist circumstance – 105.7±13.7 cm. The Duration of Reduxine® treatment was determined by the attending physician and ranged from 3 months to 1 year.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The duration of therapy was 3 months for 3% of patients, 6 months for 59.3% of patients, 12 months for 37.7% of patients. The BMI reducing dynamics during 3, 6, 12 months was 3.4±1.53 kg/m2 (average 9.5±4.28 kg), 5.4±2.22 kg/m2 (15.0±6.22 kg), 7.2±3.07 kg/m2 (20.0±8.62 kg) respectively. The average waist circumference reduction for 3, 6 and 12 months was 6.3±4.31 sm, 10.6±6.30 sm, 16.0±8.94 sm, respectively. It was shown that the weight loss during prolonged (more than six months) Reduxine therapy under the supervision of a physician was associated with decreased levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and had no affect on heart rate. Adverse events were reported for 4.1% of patients, according to doctors, the cause-effect relationship with the use of Reduxine can be estimated as probable or definite for 1.9% of patients, possible – for 1.7%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Observation programs allow to implement the principles of active monitoring of the efficacy and safety of the drug in the current clinical practice and to develop a skill of reasonable prescribing. In Primavera program it was shown that the use of Reduxine® (sibutramine+ microcrystalline cellulose) leads to loss of body weight and doesn’t lead to serious adverse effects.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>сибутрамин</kwd><kwd>Редуксин®</kwd><kwd>Всероссийская наблюдательная программа безопасного снижения веса «ПримаВера»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>sibutramine</kwd><kwd>Reduxine</kwd><kwd>All-Russian observational program of safe weight loss “Primavera”</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Odegaard JI, Chawla A. Pleiotropic actions of insulin resistance and inflammation in metabolic homeostasis. Science. 2013; 339(6116):172–177. doi:10.1126/science.1230721</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Odegaard JI, Chawla A. 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