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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet2016150-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-7817</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Лекция</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Lecture</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение бариатрических операций при сахарном диабете 2 типа: в помощь практическому врачу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of bariatric surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes: help to the practitioner</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ershova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник отделения терапии с группой ожирения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">yu99pol06@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трошина</surname><given-names>Екатерина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Troshina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., заведующая отделением терапии с группой ожирения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">troshina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ершова Е.В., Трошина Е.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ершова Е.В., Трошина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ershova E.V., Troshina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7817">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7817</self-uri><abstract><p>Применение бариатрических операций у пациентов с ожирением и сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД2) имеет свои особенности. В данной лекции обозначены показания и противопоказания к бариатрическим операциям, в т.ч. специфические – при наличии СД2. Описаны различные виды бариатрических операций и механизмы их воздействия на углеводный и липидный обмен. Продемонстрированы результаты рестриктивных и шунтирующих бариатрических операций у пациентов с ожирением и СД2. Представлены требования к бариатрическим операциям и приведены параметры оценки их эффективности, в т.ч. ремиссии СД2 после бариатрического вмешательства. Проанализированы причины постбариатрических гипогликемий, а также предикторы послеоперационного прогноза эффективности бариатрических операций в отношении метаболического контроля у пациентов с ожирением и СД2.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has its own features. In this lecture we discuss indications and contraindications for bariatric surgery, including specific, e.g. presence of type 2 diabetes. Various types of bariatric surgery and the mechanisms of their effects on glucose and lipid metabolism. We show the results of the restrictive and bypass bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes, we present requirements for bariatric surgery and parameters of assessment of its effectiveness, including remission of type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery. The reasons postsurgical hypoglycemia, as well as predictors of effectiveness of bariatric surgery for the metabolic control in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>бариатрические операции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes</kwd><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Яшков Ю.И., Ершова Е.В. Инкретины и их влияние на течение сахарного диабета 2 типа у пациентов с морбидным ожирением после бариатрических операций // Ожирение и метаболизм. – 2012. – Т. 9. – №2 – C. 3-10. [Dedov II, Yashkov YI, Ershova EV. Incretins and their influence on the course of type 2 diabetes in patients with morbid obesity after bariatric oper. Obesity and metabolism. 2012;9(2):3-10. 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