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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet2016225-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-6830</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность лечения ожирения у больных с инсомнией и синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The efficiency of obesity treatment in patients with insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Струева</surname><given-names>Наталья Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strueva</surname><given-names>Natal'ya V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nstr84@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>Галина Афанасьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel'nichenko</surname><given-names>Galina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, акад. РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melnich@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полуэктов</surname><given-names>Михаил Гурьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poluektov</surname><given-names>Mikhail G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polouekt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савельева</surname><given-names>Лариса Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savel'eva</surname><given-names>Larisa V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larisa.savelieva@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ "Эндокринологический научный центр" Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov’s First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Струева Н.В., Мельниченко Г.А., Полуэктов М.Г., Савельева Л.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Струева Н.В., Мельниченко Г.А., Полуэктов М.Г., Савельева Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strueva N.V., Mel'nichenko G.A., Poluektov M.G., Savel'eva L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6830">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6830</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящего исследования явилось изучение связи между динамикой массы тела и расстройствами сна при лечении ожирения.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 200 больных ожирением: 83 мужчины и 117 женщин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Жалобы на проблемы со сном (храп, повышенную сонливость, инсомнию и др.) предъявляли 78% больных ожирением. 89 пациентов, находившихся под наблюдением эндокринолога в течение 7±1 месяцев, были разделены на три сопоставимые по возрасту, полу и ИМТ группы: первая – больные с синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна (СОАС) (n=42), вторая – с синдромом инсомнии (n=19), третья (группа сравнения) – пациенты без нарушений сна (n=24). На фоне лечения ожирения снижение массы тела у больных с синдромом инсомнии составило -2,5 [-4; 0] кг, у больных с СОАС –7 [-18; -2] кг, у пациентов без нарушений сна -6,5 [-12; -2,25] кг. При этом клинически значимого снижения массы тела достигли 25 (59,5%) пациентов с СОАС; 3 (16%) – с синдромом инсомнии; 15 (62,5%) – без нарушений сна.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Таким образом, наличие расстройств сна в виде инсомнии существенно влияет на результаты лечения ожирения – большинство больных (81,2%) не достигают клинически значимого снижения массы тела. Наличие и степень выраженности расстройств дыхания во сне не препятствуют снижению массы тела. В то же время при регулярном применении СиПАП-терапии у больных СОАС средней и тяжелой степени отмечается тенденция к более выраженной динамике массы тела при комплексном лечении ожирения</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the dynamics of body weight and sleep disorders in the treatment of obesity.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 200 obese patients: 83 men and 117 women.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Complaints about problems sleeping (snoring, hypersomnia, insomnia, etc.) were present in 78% of obese patients. 89 patients were under the observation of an endocrinologist for 7 ± 1 months, they were divided into three matched by age, sex and BMI groups: patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) (n = 42), the second – with the syndrome of insomnia (n = 19), the third (control group) – patients without sleep disorders (n = 24). After treatment of obesity the weight loss in patients with insomnia syndrome was -2.5 [-4; 0]kg, in patients with OSAS -7 [-18; -2] kg, in patients without sleep disorders -6.5 [-12; -2.25] kg. Clinically significant weight reduction was reached in 25 (59.5%) patients with OSAS; 3 (16%) – with insomnia syndrome; 15 (62.5%) – without sleep disorders.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, the insomnia syndrome essentially influences the obesity treatment results – most of patients with this sleep disorder (81.2%) do not achieve clinically significant weight loss. The presence and severity of breathing disorders during sleep do not prevent weight loss. However, with the regular use of CPAP-therapy in patients with OSAS has a tendency of greater reduction of body weight. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>сон</kwd><kwd>инсомния</kwd><kwd>синдром обструктивного апноэ сна</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sleep</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>insomnia</kwd><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бузунов Р.В. Синдром обструктивного апноэ сна в сочетании с ожирением: особенности патогенеза, диагностики и лечения: Дисс. ... док. мед. наук. Москва; 2003. [Buzunov RV. Sindrom obstruktivnogo apnoe sna v sochetanii s ozhireniem: osobennosti patogeneza, diagnostiki i lecheniya. 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