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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/omet2015230-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-6672</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамика массы тела больных морбидным ожирением в отдаленные сроки после бандажирования желудка и гастрошунтирования. Dynamic changes of body mass in patients with morbid obesity in the remote terms after gastric banding and gastric bypass.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamic changes of body mass in patients with morbid obesity in the remote terms after gastric banding and gastric bypass.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егиев</surname><given-names>Валерий Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egiev</surname><given-names>Valeriy Nikolaevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой хирургии и онкологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, professor, Head of the Department of surgery and oncologyof at the Faculty of continuing medical education</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egiev@com2com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майорова</surname><given-names>Юлия Борисовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayorova</surname><given-names>Juliya Borisovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., докторант кафедры хирургии и онкологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, a doctoral student of the Department of surgery and oncologyof at the Faculty of continuing medical education</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ybmayorova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонтьева</surname><given-names>Марина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leont'eva</surname><given-names>Marina Sergeevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии №2 лечебного факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ND, PhD, Associate Professor of Faculty Surgery Department №2 of the medical faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msleont@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелешко</surname><given-names>Анастасия Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meleshko</surname><given-names>Anastasiya Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры хирургии и онкологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student of the Department of surgery and oncologyof at the Faculty of continuing medical education</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonanas@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>People’s friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I.Evdokimov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Егиев В.Н., Майорова Ю.Б., Леонтьева М.С., Мелешко А.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Егиев В.Н., Майорова Ю.Б., Леонтьева М.С., Мелешко А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Egiev V.N., Mayorova J.B., Leont'eva M.S., Meleshko A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6672">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6672</self-uri><abstract><p>В Лечебно-реабилитационном центре МЗ РФ с января 2005г. по декабрь 2013г.  было оперировано 655 больных морбидным ожирением, из которых 457 (69,7%) пациентам выполнено бандажирование желудка (БЖ) с использованием    управляемых бандажей различных модификаций: AMI (AMI, Austria), SAGB (ETHICON ,USA),  LapBand (ALLEGRAN, USA). Гастроеюнальное шунтирование (ГШ) выполнено 198 больным, что составило 30,3%. Степень снижения  избытка массы тела в целом больше после ГШ, чем после БЖ. В тоже время в сроки 1-1,5 года степень снижения избытка массы тела у женщин одинакова после обеих операций. У мужчин в эти же сроки степень снижения избытка массы тела после ГШ несколько выше. В сроки 2-4 года и у мужчин и у женщин степень снижения избытка массы тела после ГШ больше. Через 5 лет мужчины после ГШ достоверно худеют лучше, чем после БЖ. Хуже всего худеют мужчины старше 40 лет при BMI  более 40 кг/м² после БЖ. В отдаленные сроки (более 5 лет) у женщин были получены лучшие  результаты в возрастной группе 30-39 лет при BMI  более 40 кг/м² после ГШ. Худшие результаты отмечены у женщин старше 50 лет при BMI  более 40 кг/м после БЖ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since January 2005 till December 2013 655 patients with morbid obesity were operated on, 457 (69,7%) from which, had gastric banding with using different models of regulating bandages: AMI (AMI, Austria), SAGB (Ethicon, USA), Lap Band (ALLEGRAN, USA). Gastric bypass was made to 198 patients, that made 30,3%. The degree of lowering of overweight in general is more after gastric bypass, than after gastric banding. At the same time during the period of 1–1,5 year the degree of lowering of overweight with women is the same after both the operation. The degree of lowering of overweight with men after gastric bypass is a little higher. In the period of 2–4 years the degree of lowering of overweight both with men and women after gastric bypass is higher. In 5 years men after gastric bypass actually lose weight better than after gastric banding. The men older than 40 years having BMI more than 40 kg/m2 after gastric banding lose weight worst of all. In the period of more than 5 years the women in the age group of 30–39 years having BMI more than 40 kg/m2 had better results after gastric bypass. The women older than 50 years having BMI more than 40 kg/m2 after gastric banding had the worst results.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Избыток массы тела</kwd><kwd>Ожирение</kwd><kwd>Бандажирование желудка</kwd><kwd>Гастрошунтирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Overweight</kwd><kwd>Obesity</kwd><kwd>Gastric banding</kwd><kwd>Gastric bypass</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузин Н.М., Леонтьева М.С., Гузнов И.Г. и др. Лапароскопическая горизонтальная гастропластика. // Хирургия. Журнал им. Н. И. 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