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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ometendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ожирение и метаболизм</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity and metabolism</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-8713</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2306-5524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2071-8713-5127</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ometendo-5127</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Связь ожирения с основными репродуктивными показателями у мужчин – жителей Новосибирска</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship of obesity with the main reproductive parameters in men-residents of Novosibirsk (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ann111111@yandex.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Popova A.V., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Popova A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5127">https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5127</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследована связь ожирения и избыточной массы тела с репродуктивными показателями у мужчин добровольцев от 18 до 40 лет (n=261), постоянно проживающих в г. Новосибирске. В исследованной выборке оценивали ключевые показатели спермограммы (концентрация, доля подвижных и морфологически нормальных сперматозоидов) и уровень репродуктивных гормонов (фолликулостимулирующий гормон (ФСГ), лютеинизирующий гормон (ЛГ), тестостерон (Т), эстрадиол (Е2), ингибин В). Ретроспективно были сформированы следующие равновозрастные группы: контроль (1-я группа, ИМТ от 18,5 до 24,9 кг/м2, n=50), мужчины с избыточной массой тела (2-я группа, ИМТ от 25,0 до 29,9 кг/м2, n=28), мужчины с ожирением (3-я группа, ИМТ более 30,0 кг/м2, n=5). Критерии исключения из исследования были следующими: андрологическое заболевание (простатит, киста придатка, варикоцеле, инфекции, передающиеся половым путем), перенесенное оперативное лечение андрологического заболевания. Выявлено снижение уровня общего тестостерона в группах в направлении 1–›2–›3 соответственно, 23,3–›15,7–›11,8 нмоль/л (р1,2=0,006; р1,3=0,0001). Объем эякулята у мужчин с ожирением был снижен по сравнению с группой контроля (p1,3=0,019). Достоверные различия в таких показателях, как уровень ФСГ, ЛГ, Е2, ингибина В, концентрация, подвижность, доля морфологически нормальных сперматозоидов не обнаружены. Выявленные закономерности показывают наличие гипоандрогении у молодых мужчин с избытком массы тела и ожирением, недостаток тестостерона усугубляется с ростом ИМТ, достигая при ожирении уровня, характерного для гипогонадизма (менее 12 нмоль/л).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A link between obesity, overweight and reproductive performance in male volunteers 18 to 40 years (n=261), living in the city of Novosibirsk was investigated. Hormone levels (follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone (T), oestradiol (E2), inhibin B) and main indicators of semen quality (concentration, percentage of motile and morphologically normal sperm) were evaluated in each patient. Following groups were retrospectively formed: the control (group 1, a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2, n=50), overweight men (group 2, a BMI of 25.0 to 29.9 kg/m2, n=28), obese men (group 3, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2, n=5). The exclusion criteria from the analysis were as follows: andrological disease (prostatitis, epididymal cyst, varicocele, sexually transmitted infection), transferred surgery of andrological diseases. A reduction in the testosterone serum concentration was found along the groups in the direction 1-&gt;2-&gt;3 respectively, 23.3-&gt;15.7-&gt;11.8 nmol/L (р1,2=0.006; р1,3=0.0001). Semen volume was statistically reduced in obese men compared with normal weight men (p1,3=0.019). There were no significant differences in age, FSH, LH, E2, Inhibin B levels, concentration, motility, percentage of morphologically normal sperm between groups. The findings show the distinct hypoandrogenia in young men with overweight and obesity. A testosterone deficiency is increased with increasing BMI and the testosterone concentration descends to less than 12 nmol/L in the obesity group, which corresponds to hypogonadism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ИМТ</kwd><kwd>репродуктивная функция</kwd><kwd>тестостерон</kwd><kwd>индекс массы тела</kwd><kwd>спермограмма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reproduction</kwd><kwd>testosterone</kwd><kwd>body mass index</kwd><kwd>BMI</kwd><kwd>semen analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дмитриев А.Н., Перминова Л.Р. Критерий диагностики досимптоматической (преморбидной) стадии метаболического синдрома. Ожирение и метаболизм 2010;4:24–28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дмитриев А.Н., Перминова Л.Р. Критерий диагностики досимптоматической (преморбидной) стадии метаболического синдрома. 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